Gummy smile stamford. The good news is that a gummy smile can be corrected through various treatment options. Gummy smile stamford

 
 The good news is that a gummy smile can be corrected through various treatment optionsGummy smile stamford  2)

This is known as vertical maxillary excess and causes your upper gum to bulge out. Rural. Teeth that are small in comparison to the gums due to genetics or wear and tear. Introduction; First Visit; Why Choose Our Practice The gummy smile, also known as a high smile, is defined as a 2-4mm gingival exposure when smiling, in other words, it is the excessive visualization of the gums when one smiles. I honestly think I have a cute smile. Dr. Many times, showing excessive gums when smiling can make patients feel self-conscious about their smile and contributes to low self-confidence. Your health, and your teeth, are always our priorities. 114. Gummy smile atau excessive gingival adalah kondisi di mana terlihatnya gusi yang berlebihan ketika seseorang tersenyum. According to Wikipedia, smiling is an expression denoting pleasure, sociability, happiness, joy, or amusement. Gummy smile is naturally occurring in many patients, but it can be worsened and even caused by braces during certain types of orthodontic movements –. It is thus up to the patient to de-cide whether his or her gummy smile looks displeasing. Here are the. What Is a Gummy Smile? A gummy smile, also known as excessive gingival display, is a smile that shows an excess of gum tissue around the teeth. Preventive treatments are covered at 80–100%. , having a bad bite)Press your tongue into your palate when you smile. 0 mm or greater, the smile is described as gummy. m. According to Dr. Gum Contouring: How It's Done "Some people have very 'gummy' smiles,'" says Pamela K. Personally, I think you're somewhere between 2 & 3. Look for a toothpaste for sensitive teeth and gums with the ADA seal of acceptance. 1. No, you cannot eat gummy candy with braces. Prominent maxillary gingiva. Prevalence : 7% of young adult males 14% of young adult females Diamond O . Many patients feel that they show too much gum when they smile. A gummy smile, known in medical terms as excessive gingival display, is when you smile and too much gum tissue shows above the top teeth. Contact Us 203. Introduction: Previously, botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) (Botox; Allergan, Irvine, Calif) was shown to be effective in reducing excessive gingival display in 5 patients with gummy smiles. I'm so pleased I booked my maternity shoot with Jade! After being quite nervous in the run-up, I was instantly put at ease upon arrival. A gummy smile can also be caused by teeth that are too far forward (retruding front teeth) or by a class 2Div 2 malocclusion. 2, p. It’s estimated that about a third of the population has a cuspid smile which can be likened visually to a diamond shape. Laser Gum Contouring: While it might sound intense, laser gum contouring is a minimally invasive procedure. In severe cases, you may even go out of your way to avoid smiling or laughing. Smile Avenue whitening strips come with 28 whitening strips per pack, with a strip for your top teeth and your bottom teeth, so 14 treatments in total. Laser Gum Lifting from our Stamford and Fairfield County area dentists can recontour and reshape the gums and improve a “gummy smile”. Sometimes there might be even 10 mm of gum displayed while smiling, making the person conscious while. 3. Crown lengthening: In this treatment for gummy smile, excess gum tissues and the underline bone is cut and reshaped, so that the full size of teeth is exposed. It can be treated with a short series of Botox injections, which help to relax muscles and lower the top lip. Taking place on 28-29 October at Hilton London. It is crucial for the adequate treatment of the issue. Large jaw (i. Matsumoto can create a personalized treatment plan to correct your condition and help you feel confident in your smile! As one of the only dual-trained and board-certified orthodontists and periodontists in the area of Porters Neck at Wilmington, NC, and one of only a few providers in the entire. Hydrogen peroxide whitens teeth. If I find you attractive then your attractivity + the fact that you are smiling at me > gummy smile. 6 percent of the women saw a difference in their smiles. An excessive display of gum tissue in your upper jaw can result from the abnormal eruption of the teeth. 5. Dr. General anesthesia. The gummy smile can be caused by various factors:If you're concerned about the amount of gum tissue that shows when your smile, you're not alone. There is too much gum tissue, which isn’t considered aesthetic, and can cause someone to feel self. Many times, showing excessive gums when smiling can make patients feel self-conscious about their smile and contributes to low self-confidence. (203) 744-8280. Micris Dental Clinic. People with gummy smiles typically have more than 3 millimeters of exposed gum. Contact our dental practice to schedule a consultation. Results that can last decades, because the removed gingival tissue usually won’t grow back. Photographs were taken, and measurements were taken before injection and. 5 (100%) 2 vote [s] This article was originally published on 11/20/2015 and was most recently updated on 10/04/2023. We have popular and effective options for. Also referred to as gum contouring, the minor surgery can be carried out as a standalone treatment to alter the shape of the gums around the teeth. Gummy smile due to anterior vertical maxillary excess or dentoalveolar extrusion could be effectively corrected with orthognathic surgery by LeFort maxillary impaction. . A gummy smile refers to a smile where there’s an excessive display of the upper gum, aka gingival tissue (1). Gummy smile and botulinum toxin: a new approach based on the gingival exposure area. 1 Consequently, soft tissue analysis has been recognized as an. A gummy smile can develop if the lip is overactive, even when the maxillary bone and the upper lip have the appropriate size. As a result, the lip will raise less when you smile, thus showing less of your gum line. It signals joy and human connection. 7 Jon Heder. The procedure involves reshaping or recontouring the gum tissue and bone. Orthodontics: Intrudes over erupted teeth and levels them to correct position so that it eliminates gingival display. Click through the photo gallery to the right to get a tour of our modern and comfortable dental office. Having a gummy smile is said to be genetic and more common in women than in men. Objective We sought to classify GS according to the area of gingival exposure and the respective muscles involved in order to perfect the botulinum toxin injection technique for each patient. When you have too much gum tissue, it makes your teeth look shorter because your gums are actually covering a portion of your teeth that they shouldn’t. Here, 10 astonishing celebrity before-and-afters—with expert commentary by Dr. Forty-one publications are included in this overview. These implants are made from high-quality zirconia, a biocompatible material that promotes better gum health and eliminates the risk of metal allergies. A smile is beautiful regardless of. GMOs or high fructose corn syrup. Post op instructions for lip repositioning surgery. Gummy smile atau excessive gingival adalah kondisi di mana terlihatnya gusi yang berlebihan ketika seseorang tersenyum. In most cases, people are unhappy about the gum on top of the upper frontal teeth. The upper lip is short and the naso-labial angle is closed. I’ll try to do it later but basically the non gummy smile is a triangle. This can be due to the gums, teeth, or jaw being out of proportion with the other sections, or due to the upper lip being hypermobile. It not only removes the excess gum tissue but reshapes the gum tissue that remains. Hypermobile lips might reveal more than just their joy – they could also show off how big (or small) one’s mouth can be. All patients were injected with Botox injections at different injection points according to the type of smile. Mark Sowell has been performing the procedure on his patients for over 20 years. Nowadays, there is not unanimous agreement regarding both classification and management of GS. . Steven J. Pre- and postoperative measurements were taken by measuring digitally the gingival display at smiling, using Adobe Photoshop software via standardized digital. This procedure is used when large amount of gingival tissues need to be. It’s the complete opposite of a toothy smile, which is usually the result of receding gums due to gum disease, like periodontal disease or gingivitis. Visit Our Gummy Smiles Page!Thankfully, gummy smile reduction is now possible, simple, and effective. Aligning your smile can also alleviate symptoms like jaw and neck pain. Introduction; First Visit; Why Choose Our PracticeThe gummy smile, also known as a high smile, is defined as a 2-4mm gingival exposure when smiling, in other words, it is the excessive visualization of the gums when one smiles. It is also commonly known as a gingivectomy or gum-lift procedure. 8 mi. In a 2016 study, 23 women with gummy smiles received a Botox injection to paralyze the elevator muscles in their lips. Smaller teeth, due to a wearing down or genetics. The upper lip is actually a series of muscles, and what botox does is reduce muscle activity. Gummy smile or “horse smile” or “high smile line” or “gingival smile line” is a condition charac-terized by excessive exposure of maxillary gingival dur - ing smiling. Virtual consultations accepted. King, a lip flip will last about two to three months. This is known as vertical maxillary excess and causes your upper gum to bulge out. A Canadian TikToker says she was left looking like a “serial killer” after getting Botox injections in an attempt to fix her “gummy” smile. There are a number of conditions that can cause a gummy smile, however, they tend to boil down to a few main contributing factors: The Jaw and Teeth: When the upper jaw is too long, it’s known as vertical maxillary excess and it can create a gummy smile. To learn more about how to treat a gummy smile, call Milltown Dental at 905-878-8528 or contact us here. reduce the amount of gums that show. Orthodontic Treatment. However, you can ask your dentist about options like discount plans and payment plans. Gingival display of more than 4 mm of gingiva is considered by many to be unattractive. Treatment will correct the bite and reduce the amount of gum tissue that shows when smiling, laughing, or talking. he upper lip or gingival display, ranging from 4 to 6 mm‚ were included in the study. Dent Clin N Am. There is not a set definition of a gummy smile, as it is not a medical problem per se. 6% and is more frequent in women and young people. Excess gum tissue can also occur due to a condition. Virtual consultations accepted. It is very common, specifically, it has a prevalence of 43. The Cuspid Smile. crowns. And in some cases, it’s an issue for the whole upper frontal teeth, including the upper. Danbury, CT 06810. It didn’t seem to be there before braces. 6 Jennifer Garner. Aligning your smile can also alleviate symptoms like jaw and neck pain. Often these patients are treated by lining up the teeth and creating a beautiful straight smile, leaving the gumminess and feeling bested when the patient really smiles and shows an acre of gums. Short, stubby-looking teeth can. Thus revealing a lot of gum tissue. The effect of Botox is usually observed between one and two weeks. Have you ever looked at yourself in the mirror or in a photo and wished your smile was a little bit…brighter? If so, you're hardly alone. For instance, if there was an excessive. When there’s too much growth in the gum tissue it can expand up and over, essentially hiding teeth. Schedule your appointment today! Ashburn (703) 729-6222 A “gummy smile” is used to describe an instance where teeth are covered with excess gum tissue resulting in a less esthetically-pleasing smile. A Korean Boy (10. 6 years) was presented with Class II, div 2. 47 Oak Street, Stamford, CT 06905 (203) 252-2252. There are various factors that can cause a. Kate Brayman practices cosmetic and general dentistry at her practice, Kate Brayman DDS, on Long Island, NY. The smile is a complex facial expression that is associated with beauty. When smiling, maintaining the gum-to-teeth ratio is an essential factor for achieving the perfect smile. Esthetic crown lengthening (ECL) is a periodontal surgical procedure to correct excess gingival display (ie, "gummy smile") that can require soft-tissue excision only, osseous resection, or a combination of both. The treatment approach depends on the underlying cause. The TADs are temporary anchorage devices, secured to bone, and allow for a stronger tether point during movement. A case study showed how. Throughout the years, several smile-related esthetic factors have been evaluated by many authors: maxillary incisor position, smile arc, smile index, midline deviation, incisal plane canting, and gingival display. Gummy Smile. As a rule, patients with gummy smile. 1. And in some cases, it’s an issue for the whole upper frontal teeth, including the upper. Before photos are on the left and after photos are on the right. The appearance of the nose has worsened as a result of widening of the nostril tips. Botox as a Gummy Smile Treatment. Gummy smile treatment: pro-posal for a novel corrective technique and a review of the literature. A gummy smile (GS) affects the esthetic and the psychological status as it usually decreases the self-confidence leading to hidden or controlling the smile. Giuseppe Fiore, MD Physician. A state in which, the smile line moves in the apical direction beyond the anteroposterior teeth that results in an excessive exposure of maxillary gingivae during the smiling is termed as “gummy-smile” (2,3). This makes it seem like there’s less space between your teeth. Aim and objective: To determine the effect of botulinum toxin type-A (BTX-A) in reducing gummy smile. The range of treatments includes primarily orthodontics and Botox® injections. , March 1, 2021 /PRNewswire/ -- Makers of allergy-friendly organic treats, YumEarth, announces today the expansion of its national footprint with the introduction of the brand's Organic Gummy Fruits in Target stores nationwide. There are several reasons for having a smile that shows a lot of gums, including having small teeth, having gums that have overgrown the teeth, problems with mouth breathing, overactive lip muscles, or even medications. Visit our Dr. GUMMY翻译:嘴, 露齿龈的, 黏性, (同 gummed)。了解更多。This is a case presented to report the use of lip repositioning technique as a less invasive method to manage EGD with a combined underlying cause of moderate VME and HUL. If your dentist recommends gum contouring for oral health reasons, dental insurance may cover part of. John Rink offers a range of treatment options for gummy smile. Assorted Flavor Gummy Bears From $9. Excessive gingival display can be the result of several different conditions and the most appropriate way to correct it depends upon the. Gummy smile surgery ranges from correcting upper lip movement on the minor end, to jaw surgery for more complicated cases. A. Gummy smile is an esthetic problem for some patients and a frequent finding that can occur as a result of various intraoral or extraoral etiologies. The term Gummy Smile (GS) is defined as "gum exposure of 3 to 4 mm in a smile" [1]. They placed a surgical vitallium bone screw just below the anterior nasal. A variety of issues can cause this condition. 843. Click here for details. 5 Vanessa Lengies. 15, no. While the procedure sounds quite invasive, it is a pretty painless and straightforward procedure. The Botox freezes the orbicularis oris muscle, allowing less of your gumline to show when you smile. Your Delta 8 Online Dealer. Crown lengthening or gum lift. The full list of potential causes is extensive. Correcting gummy smiles may be an especially complex objective for the orthodontist. Gum contouring is usually priced per tooth, and the price can vary widely. The mini-implants remained stable during treatment and were. 5% to 29% of the population and are more common in females. After the toxin is injected, the gums will remain covered for the duration of the effectiveness of the injection (around 6 months). Gummy smile of alveolar origin is generally associated with supra-occlusion limited to the incisor group. 2. The result is an overall impression of a larger mouth. A normal smile can display one-third of the teeth to entire teeth, with a bit of the gum visible. Essix retainers generally cost between $50 and $200, and Hawley replacement retainers cost between $150 and $300 to replace. But there has been no case report of TADs used in the treat-ment of a Class II Division 1 patient with a significant gummy smile. 10 Julianne Moore. Gummy smile care varies from case to case and is determined by the condition's etiology and patient preferences. A gummy smile is a condition in which there is excessive exposure of the maxillary. How to diagnose gummy smile? The muscle that controls the movement of your upper lip could be hyperactive, causing your upper lip to rise up higher than normal. Diaspro A, Cavallini M, Sito G, Patrizia P. This is a pocket-sized deck. I sometimes think of getting the dental surgery but, knowing myself. syndrome. $10000. When treating these underlying dental problems, you can reduce the gums that show when you say cheese! At Cowan & Whitaker Orthodontics, we offer three orthodontic solutions for patients of all ages. No matter what your dental issues are, whether it’s a gummy smile or a chipped tooth, Dr. In this study, the upper lip elevators—the levator labii superioris and levator labii superioris alaque nasi muscles—proved to be successful. Gummy candies, like gummi bears, gummy worms, fruit snacks, and others like them should be avoided at all times while undergoing orthodontic treatment. The latest paradigm shift in clinical orthodontics includes the shift from Angle to soft tissue paradigm, which emphasizes obtaining soft tissue morphology in balance with the underlying hard tissue morphology. A March 2014 study in Aesthetic Surgery Journal. Quality porcelain veneers can cost up to $2,500, and insurance isn't likely to cover costs for cosmetic dentistry. Twenty patients with the gingival display of >3 mm were selected through convenience sampling technique. This text opens a new tab to the American Dental Association website…. Gummy Smile: An Esthetic Problem. 1 contact · last 30 days. Excessive gingival display or “gummy smile” is a growing concern to dental patients and often considered detrimental to an esthetic smile. Materials and Methods: This comparative cohort study included 24 female patients aged 25–35 years, divided into two. Perbedaan ukuran bibir atas dan bawah. Degel on April 23, 2021. Traynor Periodontics & Implants Phone Number 203-661-5885. 9 photos. A non-extraction treatment plan was decided. After. k. There are many idols in the K-Pop industry known for their beautiful smiles. We’ll help you on your way to an enviable smile. Beberapa ahli memperkirakan ada sebanyak 10 persen orang dewasa berusia 20-30 tahun yang mengalami kondisi ini. After 10 months. Gingival display of more than 4 mm of gingiva is considered by many to be unattractive. 4. Sometimes, the bones that make the upper jaw grow longer than they should, a. For the last few years, dentists have been injecting Botox into the upper lip “elevator” muscles. removed under topical anesthesia. Contact our office of at (332) 334-8290. The upper lip is not able to cover up the large gum tissue. The following are some of the. A state in which, the smile line moves in the apical direction beyond the anteroposterior teeth that results in an excessive exposure of maxillary gingivae during the smiling is termed as “gummy-smile” (2,3). In these cases, crown lengthening is performed to remove excess gum so that more of tooth structure is exposed. It is very common, specifically, it has a prevalence of 43. Individuals with “altered passive eruption” often presents with gummy smile with teeth being shorter than usual. This Botox injection is intended to act on the muscles around the mouth and suppress its activity. We understand that no two smiles are alike, and strive to deliver personalized solutions tailored to your. The advances in technology do not rule out these risks, but they are highly unusual. Updated: 09/21/2023 A gummy smile, also called ‘excessive gingival display', is when you smile and too much of your gumline is visible. Botox is widely used in dermatology and plastic surgery to treat various cosmetic concerns. Bittrich found inspiration in the great outdoors where he jokingly says the last of the wild Gummy Bears might still exist. The upper lip that is relaxed with Botox no longer contracts or elevates as much when. , Altrincham. 1 A true smile is a complex gesture. Cat Begovic on tonight's all-new episode, and the plastic surgeon listened as Brooke recounted her life story. Gummy smiles can have a negative affect on the esthetics of your smile. Excessive gingival display, or what is known as Gummy Smile, is a condition which affords a great attention. 614. You would be numb during the process to keep. Hsien-Li Peng P, Peng JH. 12th St. It can cause the gums to appear too large when you smile. An “ideal smile” requires the exposure of the entire length of the maxillary teeth with a gingival exposure of 1 to 3 mm (). Mr Fiore is an international experienced Consultant Surgeon with a masters in Aesthetic Surgery and more than 16 years experience in aesthetic medical procedures. A gummy smile, also called ‘excessive gingival display', is when you smile and too much of your gumline is visible. A gummy smile may be caused by a number of factors. J Am Acad Dermatol 2010; 63: 1042-1051. 1. Discussing your condition with your dental professional is essential, as they will diagnose the exact cause of the issue and determine the best treatment option. Jennie’s delighted smile. Orthodontics. Invisalign retainers can cost anywhere from $400 to $1,000. A gum display of more than 4 mm is usually considered a gummy smile. For the duration of the periodic follow-up, which lasted for three months, the patient had a noticeable improvement in the shapes of his anterior maxillary teeth and a decrease in the gingival display. This is because Botox is intended to relax and contract muscles and lower the upper lip to a more appropriate position. Cosmetic dentistry for a gummy smile reshapes the gumline to create a proportionate and attractive appearance. The cause for gummy smiles can be of skeletal, dentoalveolar or soft tissue in origin. They are found in 10. These are actually the key components that contribute to a. Three Traditional Methods for Treating a Gummy Smile. 69 Organic Giggles® From $6. Sixteen patients with GS were evaluated before. Introduction. The gummy smile has been largely defined as a nonpathological condition causing esthetic disharmony, in which more than 3 to 4 mm of gingival tissue is exposed when smiling. I would even say this is really the first time I’ve ever been in love. Cosmetic Dentistry for a Gummy Smile By Dr. Tarvade S M, Agrawal G. If your gummy smile is mild and is caused by orthodontic issues such as a bad bite or minor jaw problems, then using orthodontic appliances can help. Case 1. Among idols, a gummy smile isn't insecurity, but a peculiar trait, making them highly attractive. Gummy Smile;Crown Longening Altered Passive Eruption; Case report 1. The gummy smile can be caused by various factors: If you're concerned about the amount of gum tissue that shows when your smile, you're not alone. 2). Gummy smile can occur due to many reasons such as vertical maxillary excess, excessive gingival overgrowth, altered passive eruption, anatomically short upper lip, hypermobile muscles of the upper. Although each person may have a different perception, it is generally considered that the proportion of gum that should be shown when smiling is about 3-4 mm in the case of women, and 2 mm in men, to be considered as a gummy smile. Nowadays, there is not unanimous agreement regarding both classification and management of GS. In this teeth whitening guide, we'll talk about the various teeth. During the eruption of permanent teeth, sometimes there’s an overgrowth of gum tissue that covers too much of the teeth. Kate Beckinsale. Previous reports showed that botulinum toxin (Botox) is effective in the treatment of gummy smiles with a reversible effect, rapid initial action, safe application, low risk, and satisfactory outcome. About. Even though Botox has a transitory effect, 6 months posttreatment the gummy smile was still seen to be within the normal range. The teeth should be of the appropriate size, shape, and visibility in the smile to be attractive. One of the top causes of a gummy smile is excessive gum tissue. A search for the term “gummy smile” on two electronic databases, PubMed and Scopus, was performed, respectively, resulting in 252 and 305 article citations between 1979 and 2021. The course will teach delegates how to carry out powerful and effective non-surgical correction of gummy smiles using Ormco’s Damon Ultima System. This study aimed to present an organized and comprehensive clinical classification of the GS, as well as to discuss a therapeutic approach. " American Academy of Cosmetic. here below some quick information about. INTRODUCTION. Teeth covered by excessive gum tissue appear short, even though they may. Gingivectomy/Gum lift. This is a type of periodontal surgery also known as a ‘gum lift’. A gummy smile means that when smiling, more of your gums show than you would like. This is a type of periodontal surgery also known as a ‘gum lift’. • Although a gummy smile is considered a. To have this type of smile, your levator labii superiosis facial muscles have to be dominant since they move first to expose your cuspid teeth in your mouth. $5,000. A gingivectomy can be completed in the dental chair as quickly as one appointment with your dentist or periodontist, and can involve using a laser to. We would usually recommend a combination of dermal fillers and Botox to smooth out laugh lines. By injecting your lips with a dermal filler, we can plump up your upper lips and reduce the amount of gum shown. See more ideas about yoongi, min yoongi bts, bts yoongi. Gummy smile care varies from case to case and is determined by the condition's etiology and patient preferences. Dental professionals generally define a gummy smile as having more than three millimeters of exposed gum. The appropriate treatment depends upon the. 2). Showing a greater proportion of gum above. There are several causes of GS, including: Downward movement of the upper teeth or excessive growth of the upper jawbone. Perhaps the most common cause of a gummy smile is simply having too much gum tissue. By following proper care and maintenance guidelines, individuals can enjoy their enhanced smile for years to come. Jennie’s bear-y happy smile. This is a dental condition where the upper teeth bite behind the lower teeth. Braces and Invisalign bring teeth and jaws back into their ideal alignment. Roshe, DDS. Excess Gum Tissue. How to diagnose gummy smile?Gummy smile can have a negative affect on the esthetics of your smile. After the 5th month, the effects of botox gradually decrease. Periodontists are dentists who are specialists in preventing tooth loss & maintaining oral health by the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of diseases affecting the gums and bone of your mouth. Purpose: To report a predictable minimally invasive treatment approach for a gummy smile patient by using laser-assisted guided gingivectomy and lip repositioning. If your gummy smile is due to lip shape or movement, a doctor might suggest severing the muscles that elevate the upper lip when you smile. In the present case report, the patient had a gummy smile of 8mm with an overjet of 14mm and an overbite of 3mm with a C lass II canine relationship on both sides with missing 36,46,16. Andi Jean Miro, DDS, aesthetic dentist at Rosenthal Apa Group. In vertically normal gummy smile, intrusion of the. Teeth that are small in comparison to the gums due to genetics or wear. What Our Clients Are Saying:. Sometimes gummy smiles are a result of a bad bite or jaw misalignment. Dental professionals generally define a gummy smile as having more than three millimeters of exposed gum. Purpose: In recent years, a method for improving gummy smiles in adults using an orthodontic anchor screw has been reported, but there is yet to be a treatment for the gummy smiles of those in the growth period. Gummy smile treatment specialists. When most patients are presented with this type of treatment plan, most decline after hearing the word ‘surgery’. Botox or Dysport will help lengthen an overactive upper lip but is usually. [] Gummy smile due to anterior vertical maxillary excess or dentoalveolar extrusion could. . Dentistry by Dr. This will correct the bite and reduce the amount of gum tissue that shows when smiling. Resorption of the teeth. Jennie’s delighted smile. 2a Initial presentation representing a "gummy smile" with short clinical crowns. 9 photos. 99. A smile with more than 2 mm exposed gingiva is called gummy smile. Gummy smile (GS) is an aesthetic disorder for some patients, which can be corrected by injection of botulinum toxin.